A Review of Things Fall Apart

Things F only apart, by Chinua Achebe, is the story of tribal Africa both in the lead and during the colonial period.The story follows the main character, Okonkwo, through his spiritedness as a highly respected man in his tribe, an stroke that forced him away, his anger at the innocence man moving in and changing things, and his untimely death at his own hand. Things Fall Apart is a moving tale that speaks of the normalcy of tribal living before the arrival of the white man, and the falling apart of society as it was cognize due to the introduction of Christianity and the white mans law.Chinua Achebes habit in writing this story was to present the colonial period in Africa through the eyes of the pile it really affected. Achebe practices the first and second portions of his overbold to explain what everyday life was like in a false section of Africa before the white man came (Achebe, 1959).Through his writing, the reviewer learns much most the way these deal lived. Ever y part of their society, from cooking to house build to tribal ranks, is covered in detail, nevertheless it is told through the eyes of people who would have really lived that way.Achebe seems to wish for his readers to see that there was more to African tribes than what little was told about them in history books. He pulls the reader in and makes them a part of the tribe by explaining everything in minute detail. It virtually feels as if unmatched is in the camps as they read.The controversy that Achebe focuses on is the demote of tribal society by the arrival of the white man, the Christian religion, and the white mans law. The tribes had their own ways of dealing with problems and the breaking of their laws, provided the white men moved in and substituted all of that. They built courts and prisons so they could carry out their own kind of justice (Achebe, 1959).The tribal religions were ancient, but Christianity was introduced and made many villagers turn away from the god s that their families had followed for lifetimes (Achebe 1959). Achebes opinion of these actions appears to be less than accommodating.From the way that he writes, it seems that he sympathized greatly with the people who were undergoing such change. One gets the impression that Achebe believes that the tribes would have been better off left alone. His show of the information is split into threesome sections, and each section deals with a contrasting part of the main character, Okonkwo, life falling apart.The first section is a description of his happy life in his tribe, the second part deals with his ostracism to his mothers family land, and the third deals with his encounters with the white man and his desperate bids to change things back to the way they were (Achebe, 1959).It is made very clear that things have been so changed that they will never be normal again, and that seems to be the reason for the three point make. Life changes before the readers eyes, just as it chang es before the characters eyes. In this way the reader feels the loss of the tightly weave society bit by bit, and that seems to be what Achebe hopes to accomplish.Things Fall Apart is a fictional work, and so it does not have a basis in outside printed sources, or at least none that Achebe lists. This book is ground on a realism that has been passed down for generations, and no doubt Achebe utilize some old stories and songs to base his story upon. However, the purpose of this book is not to focus on any one bea. Instead, it is meant to represent all of Africa and all of what was lost during colonization.Narrowing the scope to a place and people that existed in reality would lessen the scope of the book. Perhaps that is why Achebe did not choose to use printed sources as his guide. Melding the bits of knowledge that he had about the whole colonization process into one book gives the reader pieces of every tribe, not just one in particular.Things Fall Apart has many chapters, but three major sections. The first section tells the reader all about everyday life in the tribes. The reader learns how distinguished it is to be seen as manly, and how necessary it is to cheque in the good graces of the gods (Achebe, 1959). Also covered in this section are descriptions of the legislatet of the tribe, the clothing they wore, and the buildings in which they lived (Achebe, 1959).Tribal lore is also introduced, such as the thought that twin babies were evil and must be left to die, and the composition of the obanje child, an infant born again and again to the same woman, only to die at a young age every time (Achebe,, 1959). The reader also learns of the tribal forms of punishment, particularly the rule that accidental murders lead to a banishment of seven years to the motherland of the convicted (Achebe, 1959).This rule is particularly important to the rest of the story, because it is the first step in the downfall of Okonkwo. Achebes purpose in this portion of t he story seems to be that although tribal life could be hard and cruel to outside eyes, it was nearly perfect for the people who lived it.Everyone in the villages knew their place and their contribution to the tribe as a whole, and as persistent as everyone did their part and kept to the rules that had been in effect for hundreds of years, life ran smoothly.Achebe paints a picture of a society that might not make a lot of sense to outsiders, but worked out just fine for the people within it. The underlying argument is, Why force change on something that works?